NAPOLI
Naples is one of the oldest
cities in the world, whose
current urban structure retains
elements of its long and
eventful history. Founded by the
Ancient Greeks as "Νεάπολις",
Neápolis (New City), it held
an important role in Magna
Graecia and then as part of
the Roman Republic in the
central province of the Empire.
The city has seen a multitude of
civilizations come and go, each
leaving their mark and now the
historic city centre is listed
by UNESCO as a World Heritage
Site.
During World War II, Naples was
the first Italian city to rise
up against the Nazi military
occupation; between September 28
and October 1, 1943 the people
of the city rose up and pushed
the Germans out, in what became
known as the "four days of
Naples". By the time the
Anglo-American forces arrived
downtown, they found Naples
already free, and continued on
instead towards Rome.
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