Pompeii
is a ruined and partially buried
Roman town-city near modern
Naples in the Italian region of
Campania, in the territory of
the comune of Pompei. Along with
Herculaneum, its sister city,
Pompeii was destroyed, and
completely buried, during a long
catastrophic eruption of the
volcano Mount Vesuvius spanning
two days in 79 AD.
The volcano collapsed higher
roof-lines and buried Pompeii
under 60 feet of ash and pumice,
and it was lost for nearly 1,700
years before its accidental
rediscovery in 1748. Since then,
its excavation has provided an
extraordinarily detailed insight
into the life of a city at the
height of the Roman Empire.
Today, this UNESCO World
Heritage Site is one of the most
popular tourist attractions of
Italy.
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